KMID : 0368820220610020133
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Journal of the Korean Neuropsychiatr Association 2022 Volume.61 No. 2 p.133 ~ p.142
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Korean Medication Algorithm Project for Bipolar Disorder 2022: Mixed Features
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Kim Won
Bahk Won-Myong Woo Young-Sup Jeong Jong-Hyun Seo Jeong-Seok Choo Il-Han Yang Chan-Mo Lee Jung-Goo Shim Se-Hoon Yoon Bo-Hyun Park Sung-Yong Sohn In-Ki Kim Moon-Doo Jung Myung-Hun Jon Duk-In
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Abstract
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Objectives Treatment guidelines or an algorithm can help clinicians implement better practices and clinical decisions. Therefore, the Korean Medication Algorithm Project for Bipolar Disorder 2022 (KMAP-BP 2022) was revised again through a consensus of expert opinion. The diagnosis and treatment of mixed features are not simple, and there are many things to discuss. We describe the preferences and recommendations from KMAP-BP 2022 for the treatment of mood episodes with mixed features.
Methods We revised the KMAP-BP 2018 questionnaire and conducted the survey with expert clinicians. Out of ninety-three members of the review committee, eighty-seven completed the survey. We analyzed the answers, discussed the data, and held a clinician hearing.
Results In first-step strategies for mixed features with more manic symptoms, a combination of a mood stabilizer and an atypical antipsychotic is the treatment of choice. Mood stabilizer monotherapy and atypical antipsychotic monotherapy are preferred strategies. For mixed features with more depressive symptoms, a combination of mood stabilizer and atypical antipsychotic, a combination of atypical antipsychotic and lamotrigine (LMT), atypical antipsychotic monotherapy, a combination of mood stabilizer and LMT, and mood stabilizer monotherapy are preferred. For mixed features with similar manic symptoms and depressive symptoms, a combination of mood stabilizer and atypical antipsychotic, atypical antipsychotic monotherapy, and mood stabilizer monotherapy are preferred.
Conclusion For mixed features, a combination of mood stabilizer and atypical antipsychotic is generally preferred, and LMT is preferred for depressive symptoms. Compared with KMAP-BP 2018, more diverse strategies and drugs are being attempted for the treatment of mixed features.
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KEYWORD
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Bipolar disorder, KMAP-BP 2022, Pharmacotherapy, Mixed features
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